{"id":12382,"date":"2026-03-21T05:11:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-21T04:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/?p=12382"},"modified":"2026-03-18T17:15:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T16:15:28","slug":"le-merle-noir-ne-chante-pas-il-compose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/le-merle-noir-ne-chante-pas-il-compose\/","title":{"rendered":"Le merle noir ne chante pas, il compose"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bonjour, je vous esp\u00e8re en forme. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Connaissez vous vraiment le merle noir ? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

200 motifs dans son r\u00e9pertoire. Jamais la m\u00eame s\u00e9quence deux fois de suite. Et une structure musicale analys\u00e9e par l’IRCAM comme une partition.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

COUPE TRANSVERSALE D’UN CHANT \u2014 30 SECONDES :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

STRUCTURE :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 Chaque motif : 2-4 secondes. Pause : 2-3 secondes (temps de r\u00e9ponse du rival).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 Concert d’aube : 25-35 min. 300-500 motifs. Aucun motif r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9 cons\u00e9cutivement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 Ordre = phrases : introduction (simples, bas) \u2192 d\u00e9veloppement (complexes, montants) \u2192 conclusion (descendants, lents). Comme une symphonie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FR\u00c9QUENCES :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 1 800-4 200 Hz. 2,5 octaves. 85-95 dB \u00e0 1m. Un aspirateur industriel dans 95g.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 En ville : +8 dB, +1 200 Hz que l’homologue forestier. Adaptation mesur\u00e9e en 2 g\u00e9n\u00e9rations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IMITATIONS :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 36 sons non-merle document\u00e9s : alarmes auto (3 types), sonneries t\u00e9l\u00e9phone (2), grincement portail, bip pi\u00e9ton, sifflet policier, chants rougegorge\/m\u00e9sange\/pinson.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 Merles urbains : r\u00e9pertoire d’imitations 40% plus large que forestiers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

APPRENTISSAGE :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 Le jeune apprend entre le 15\u00e8me et 50\u00e8me jour. \u00ab Sous-chant \u00bb murmur\u00e9 pendant 4-6 semaines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2192 6 mois : 50-80 motifs. 2 ans : 150-200. Il apprend TOUTE SA VIE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mozart avait un \u00e9tourneau qui chantait du concerto. Le merle n’a pas besoin de partition. Il en \u00e9crit une nouvelle chaque matin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ecoutez le, vous pourriez \u00eatre surpris(e)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mabelle<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bonjour, je vous esp\u00e8re en forme. Connaissez vous vraiment le merle noir ? 200 motifs dans son r\u00e9pertoire. Jamais la m\u00eame s\u00e9quence deux fois de suite. Et une structure musicale analys\u00e9e par l’IRCAM comme une partition. COUPE TRANSVERSALE D’UN CHANT \u2014 30 SECONDES : STRUCTURE : \u2192 Chaque motif : 2-4 secondes. Pause : 2-3 … Continuer la lecture de Le merle noir ne chante pas, il compose<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[429],"tags":[1139,711,2674,2673,2675],"class_list":["post-12382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecologie","tag-apprentissage","tag-frequences","tag-imitation","tag-merle","tag-symphonie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12382"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12384,"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12382\/revisions\/12384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/etresoi-e.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}